Music of Thailand's ethnic cultures
Women of the Golden Triangle
Voices from within
Women of the Golden Triangle
"When we sing, what is inside comes out" Lisu woman quoted in Otome
Klein Hutheesing "Emerging Sexual Inequality Among the Lisu of
Northern Thailand"
The life of women in hill tribe communities has never been easy. As
well as working in the fields and raising pigs or chicken, the women
tend to the sick, look after the household and the needs of an often
demanding and wayward husband. Perhaps their most important
contribution to the societies is the care of children as the mother
child contact was the way in which so much of the traditional
knowledge and values of the community was handed down from one
generation to another.
Most musical instruments were the domain of the men but women had a
free rein when it came to song. Singing was the only way in which
emotions and themes which custom demanded should remain private
could be openly expressed, By singing the women unburden themselves
of the cares and troubles of their lives. One Lisu woman, when asked
why so many songs were sad, replied "What's the point of singing if
you are happy?" Although not all the songs in this collection are
sad, most are expressions of the feelings and concerns that women
from all societies share.
This collection, covering fourteen ethnic groups, highlights the
rich variety in musical styles of the different tribes. The songs
also illustrate some of the many themes that recur. Themes often
deal with personal problems such as love unrequited or which cannot
be declared, the sad life of an orphan, not having enough money for
food (‘I wish I could turn the rain and the sun into money'), asking
for help in fields or in preparing a ceremony, advice on getting
married, problems of a daughter in law.
They express feelings such as missing family or loved ones,
loneliness when abandoned by spouse, disappointment after marriage,
being apprehensive before getting married, sorrow at having to move
to another village. One young Padaung woman confined to a tourist
village, sang "wanting to leave this place is like wanting to touch
a star."
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